See jfd on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "m jfd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲱϥⲧ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲱϥⲧ (ōft)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲱϥⲧ (ōft)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Likely from jfdw (“four”), with an original meaning of ‘run on all fours’ and so ‘run away like a wild animal’. Compare jfdt (“all fours”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-D54 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-D54</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-D54",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "i-f:d-D54"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-D54 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jfd",
"2": "jfdd"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "jfd.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jfd.jn.tj1, jfd.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jfdt",
"gem": "jfdd",
"head": "jfd",
"imp": "jfd",
"inf": "jfd",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "jfd",
"ipfv-m": "m jfd",
"ipfv-pass": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "jfd, jfdj6, jfdy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jfd, jfdw5",
"ipfv-rel": "jfd, jfdy, jfdw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jfd",
"neg-comp": "jfdw, jfd",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jfd.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jfd.ḫr.tj1, jfd.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jfdw, jfd",
"pfv": "jfd",
"pfv-pass": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jfd",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jfd, jfdw5, jfdy5",
"pfv-rel": "jfd",
"pot": "jfd.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jfd.kꜣ.tj1, jfd.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jfd.n",
"prf-pass": "jfd.n.tj1, jfd.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jfd.n",
"pros": "jfd",
"pros-pass": "jfdd",
"pros-pass-tw": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jfdtj4, jfdt4",
"pros-r": "r jfd",
"pros-rel": "jfd, jfdtj7",
"sbjv": "jfd",
"sbjv-pass": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"stat": "jfd",
"stem": "jfd",
"term": "jfdt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to flee or run away like a wild animal"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-verb-Ic5m9vwL",
"links": [
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to flee or run away like a wild animal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to traverse on horseback",
"roman": "jfdj ḥr ssmt",
"text": "i-f:d:y-D41-rd-D54-Hr:Z1-z:z-M:t-E6",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush through or across (a place)"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-verb-fh9-qsUn",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rush through or across (a place)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaːfətʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔoːfətʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaːfətʼ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔoːfətʼ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "jft",
"3": "ꜣft"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: jft, ꜣft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: jft, ꜣft"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-O39",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-O39</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-O39",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-O39"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-O39 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rectangular block of stone"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-noun-~fsjlVA-",
"links": [
[
"rectangular",
"rectangular"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rectangle, rectangular form (as opposed to dbn (“round”))"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-noun-YQRiOpr-",
"links": [
[
"rectangle",
"rectangle"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"dbn",
"dbn#Egyptian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-N23",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-N23</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-N23",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-N23"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-N23 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rectangular parcel of land"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-noun-l~ONbmpT",
"links": [
[
"rectangular",
"rectangular"
],
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-S116"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-\n\n m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jfd-nṯr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of linen, ‘four-weave’ linen"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-noun-IpCHrZrS",
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind#English"
],
[
"linen",
"linen#English"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-S28",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-S28</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-S28",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-S28"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-S28 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mt-jfd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet or blanket"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-noun-symQgPnQ",
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
]
],
"qualifier": "linen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(linen) sheet or blanket"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "proper nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-O189"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-\n\n m",
"name": "egy-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 5 4 5 6 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 6 6 6 4 2 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 4 3 4 3 2 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shrine in Edfu"
],
"id": "en-jfd-egy-name-2hnIXULw",
"links": [
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
],
[
"Edfu",
"Edfu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian proper nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "m jfd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲱϥⲧ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲱϥⲧ (ōft)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲱϥⲧ (ōft)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Likely from jfdw (“four”), with an original meaning of ‘run on all fours’ and so ‘run away like a wild animal’. Compare jfdt (“all fours”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-D54 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-D54</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-D54",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "i-f:d-D54"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-D54 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jfd",
"2": "jfdd"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "jfd.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jfd.jn.tj1, jfd.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jfdt",
"gem": "jfdd",
"head": "jfd",
"imp": "jfd",
"inf": "jfd",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "jfd",
"ipfv-m": "m jfd",
"ipfv-pass": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "jfd, jfdj6, jfdy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jfd, jfdw5",
"ipfv-rel": "jfd, jfdy, jfdw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jfd",
"neg-comp": "jfdw, jfd",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jfd.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jfd.ḫr.tj1, jfd.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jfdw, jfd",
"pfv": "jfd",
"pfv-pass": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jfd",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jfd, jfdw5, jfdy5",
"pfv-rel": "jfd",
"pot": "jfd.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jfd.kꜣ.tj1, jfd.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jfd.n",
"prf-pass": "jfd.n.tj1, jfd.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jfd.n",
"pros": "jfd",
"pros-pass": "jfdd",
"pros-pass-tw": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jfdtj4, jfdt4",
"pros-r": "r jfd",
"pros-rel": "jfd, jfdtj7",
"sbjv": "jfd",
"sbjv-pass": "jfd.tj1, jfd.tw2",
"stat": "jfd",
"stem": "jfd",
"term": "jfdt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to flee or run away like a wild animal"
],
"links": [
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to flee or run away like a wild animal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with collocations",
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to traverse on horseback",
"roman": "jfdj ḥr ssmt",
"text": "i-f:d:y-D41-rd-D54-Hr:Z1-z:z-M:t-E6",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush through or across (a place)"
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rush through or across (a place)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaːfətʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔoːfətʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːfatʼ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaːfətʼ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔoːfətʼ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian proper nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "jft",
"3": "ꜣft"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: jft, ꜣft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: jft, ꜣft"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-O39",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-O39</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-O39",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-O39"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-O39 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rectangular block of stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rectangular",
"rectangular"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rectangle, rectangular form (as opposed to dbn (“round”))"
],
"links": [
[
"rectangle",
"rectangle"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"dbn",
"dbn#Egyptian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian proper nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-N23",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-N23</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-N23",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-N23"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-N23 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rectangular parcel of land"
],
"links": [
[
"rectangular",
"rectangular"
],
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian proper nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jfd-nṯr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-S116"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-\n\n m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of linen, ‘four-weave’ linen"
],
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind#English"
],
[
"linen",
"linen#English"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian proper nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mt-jfd"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-S28",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jfd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jfdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-S28</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-S28",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-S28"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-S28 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheet or blanket"
],
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
]
],
"qualifier": "linen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(linen) sheet or blanket"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian proper nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jfdw (“four”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-f:d-",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "proper nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-f:d-</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "i-f:d-O189"
},
"expansion": "i-f:d-\n\n m",
"name": "egy-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shrine in Edfu"
],
"links": [
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
],
[
"Edfu",
"Edfu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ifɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jfd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jfd meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'i-f:d-D54 3-lit.' in 'i-f:d-D54 3-lit.'",
"path": [
"jfd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jfd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'i-f:d-O39' in 'i-f:d-O39 m'",
"path": [
"jfd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jfd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'i-f:d-N23' in 'i-f:d-N23 m'",
"path": [
"jfd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jfd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'i-f:d-' in 'i-f:d- m'",
"path": [
"jfd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jfd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'i-f:d-S28' in 'i-f:d-S28 m'",
"path": [
"jfd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jfd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'i-f:d-' in 'i-f:d- m'",
"path": [
"jfd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "jfd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.